This rope consists of wires twisted to the right and then the strands twisted to the left. What is it called?

The correct terminology for a rope that consists of wires twisted to the right while the strands are twisted to the left is referred to as "left lay." In this configuration, the wires within each strand are twisted in a rightward direction, but the strands themselves are laid together in a leftward direction. This specific arrangement affects the behavior of the rope, including its flexibility and potential applications.

In contexts involving rigging and lifting, understanding the lay of a rope is crucial, as it can influence the strength characteristics, how the rope will handle loads, and how it interacts with pulleys or other rigging components. Left lay ropes tend to have certain advantages in terms of torque and rotation resistance during use, making them suitable for various applications in rigging and lifting scenarios.